Payment
for Nursing Home Care, Utah Medicaid Program
The Utah
Nursing Home Medicaid Program covers the cost of care in a long-term care
facility, such as a nursing home, in addition to the ordinary medical services.
Income
limit
The income
limit is generally the amount the nursing home charges for a private-pay patient.
A client whose income is below the private-pay rate may be considered for
Medicaid coverage of nursing home costs. All of the client's income
is considered in determining Medicaid eligibility, except for certain types
of income excluded by federal law. A person with income above the private
pay rate may qualify if medical expenses exceed income. If married,
his or her spouse's income is not considered.
Deductions
Health insurance
premiums and some medical bills paid for the person in a nursing home are
allowable deductions. Other deductions depend on whether
the person is placed short-term for a stay of less than 6 months or long term.
A spouse at home is allowed to keep a portion of total income for living expenses.
There is both a minimum and a maximum amount of income the spouse in allowed
to keep. The minimum-maximum is adjusted annually. The nursing
home patient is allowed to keep only $45 for personal needs. The remainder
is paid to the State of Utah in exchange for Medicaid coverage.
Asset
Limits
(see definition of "assets")
Nursing
home client - $2,000.00
For married
persons with a spouse remaining in the home, assets are
divided between husband and wife. All assets are
considered to be jointly owned even if only one member
of the couple is shown as the owner. Special allowances
for burial spaces and funeral plans. The amount
of the assets the spouse at home may keep is adjusted
upwards each January. As of January 2005,
the spouse at home is allowed to keep at least $19,020
of the assets the couple owned when the client entered
the nursing home, and no more than $95,100. Current limits
can be found at the web site for the Centers for Medicare
& Medicaid Services: http://cms.hhs.gov/medicaid/eligibility/
Transfer
of Assets
Sanctions
apply if either (1) individual or spouse transfers assets within 36 months,
or within 60 months if a trust, of application date for Medicaid, or (2) the
individual transfers assets at any time after eligibility is determined. Nursing
home costs are not paid during a sanction period.
Estate
Recovery
The estate
of a nursing home client age 55 and older may be subject
to Estate Recovery.
Retroactive
Coverage
Medicaid
covers nursing home charges only from the date the nursing home submits
the Form 10 to the Department of Health. (Form 10 is used to determine
whether a client needs care in a nursing home.) For all other
medical services, considered ancillary charges, the applicant may request
coverage for medical services for up to three months prior to the month in
which the the Medicaid application was filed. A person who received
medical, dental or mental health services and subsequently qualifies for Medicaid
may return to each provider with a Medicaid Identification Card for the month
in which service was provided. A provider who has already rendered services
may subsequently choose to accept Medicaid as payment in full or refuse
to seek Medicaid payment because the patient had not been determined eligible
for Medicaid at the time of service. If the provider accepts Medicaid,
Medicaid may pay for the service. If the provider refuses Medicaid,
the patient is responsible for the charges.
How
and Where to Apply for Medicaid